Arrays

Arrays

문자열 비교와 출력

equals(), toString()

class Arrays6_1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] num = {0, 1, 2};
        int[][] score = {
                {88, 35, 100},
                {84, 60, 55},
                {100, 99, 72},
                {33, 54, 77}
        };

        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(num) = " + Arrays.toString(num));
        System.out.println("Arrays.deepToString(score) = " + Arrays.deepToString(score));
        System.out.println();

        String[][] strArr1 = {
                {"AAA","BBB","CCC"},
                {"aaa","bbb","ccc"},
        };
        String[][] strArr2 = {
                {"AAA","BBB","CCC"},
                {"aaa","bbb","ccc"},
        };

        // 1 차원 비교에는 equals
        System.out.println("Arrays.equals(strArr1[0], strArr2[0]) = " + Arrays.equals(strArr1[0], strArr2[0])); // true
        System.out.println("Arrays.equals(strArr1[1], strArr2[0]) = " + Arrays.equals(strArr1[1], strArr2[0])); // false

        System.out.println("Arrays.equals(strArr1, strArr2) = " + Arrays.equals(strArr1, strArr2)); // false

        System.out.println();
        // 다차원 비교에는 deepEquals
        System.out.println("Arrays.deepEquals(strArr1, strArr2) = " + Arrays.deepEquals(strArr1, strArr2)); // true
    }
}

배열 복사

copyOf(), copyOfRange()

class Arrays6_2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {0,1,2,3,4};
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr) = " + Arrays.toString(arr));
        
        System.out.println();
        // copyOf
        int[] arr2 = Arrays.copyOf(arr, arr.length);
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr2) = " + Arrays.toString(arr2));
        int[] arr3 = Arrays.copyOf(arr, 3);
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr3) = " + Arrays.toString(arr3));
        int[] arr4 = Arrays.copyOf(arr, 7); // 범위가 넘어가는 복사는 초기화값이 들어간다.
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr4) = " + Arrays.toString(arr4));

        System.out.println();
        // copyOfRange
        int[] arr5 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr, 2, 4);
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr5) = " + Arrays.toString(arr5));
        int[] arr6 = Arrays.copyOfRange(arr, 0, 7);// 범위가 넘어가는 복사는 초기화값이 들어간다.
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr6) = " + Arrays.toString(arr6));
    }
}

정렬

sort()

class Arrays6_3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
       int[] arr = {3, 1, 8, 5, 9, 2, 10, 7, 6, 4};
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr) = " + Arrays.toString(arr));
        System.out.println();

        Arrays.sort(arr); // 오름차순으로 정렬됩니다.
        System.out.println("sort");
        System.out.println("Arrays.toString(arr) = " + Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}